There is also a tendency to transform universal or categorical social benefits to means-tested benefits targeted to low-income families. The single social contribution rate has been reduced significantly, placing additional fiscal pressure on the State budget to cover the widening financial deficit, that will likely lead to additional cuts in benefit entitlements. ![]() Further reforms include the introduction of a mandatory funded pension tier, and reducing the minimum pension level to 40% of the minimum wage. The reform measures implemented in 20 continue to tighten benefit eligibility conditions and restrict benefit payments. The Ukrainian pension system has undergone significant transformations in recent years, including increasing the female retirement age from 55 to 60 years in 2011, and increasing the contribution period required for the minimum pension by 5 years for both sexes. Ukraine has seen declining social security expenditure over recent years, although non-contributory social benefits are projected to increase. Depending on the future course of war and post-war recovery, the key issues in the Ukrainian social protection system as well as the priorities of the ILO technical assistance may shift considerably. The following summarize the issues in the pre-war time. ![]() The situation is still highly unpredictable and is likely to remain uncertain in the near future. The Russian invasion of Ukraine that started in February 2022 has caused massive disruption of economic activity in Ukraine and catastrophic damage to infrastructure, environment and livelihoods of the Ukrainian people.Īs of end 2022, there is no sign of ending the war. See all Situation and Priorities Social protection situation
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